Compliance & Testing

Ship launch-safe, every time.
This hub turns destination rules into a practical plan: what to test, when to test, how many samples, and which documents you’ll hand to customs and retailers.

What we cover

  • Compliance matrix: Match your SKU/category to likely standards by destination (US/EU/UK/CA/AU).
  • Test pathways: Pre-tests at T2, production validation on PP/bulk, and re-test triggers.
  • RSL/MRSL control: Restricted substances set-up and supplier declarations.
  • Sampling & AQL hooks: How lab tests align with DUPRO/PSI and golden samples.
  • Docs pack: DoC/COC/COI, lab reports, SDS, CoC (FSC/GOTS), ISPM-15, barcode scans.
  • Risk playbook: What typically fails and how to prevent it (finish changes, colorways, decal inks, FR rules).

Compliance matrix (by category)

Metalware (table/barware)

  • Likely: Food-contact (FDA 21 CFR; EU food-contact framework), REACH chemicals.
  • Typical tests: overall/specific migration, heavy metals (Pb/Cd), nickel release if body-contact, dishwasher cycles (internal).
  • Notes: lock plating chemistry and lacquer before bulk; tone/gloss shifts can change results.

Ceramics & Glass (mugs/serveware)

  • Likely: FDA/EU ceramic & glass migration, REACH; thermal-shock & dishwasher durability.
  • Notes: New glaze color or decal ink = re-test.

Textiles (adult)

  • Likely: REACH, azo-free dyes; colorfastness (wash/rub/sweat), pH, dimensional stability, seam strength; fiber-content labeling.
  • Notes: Dark/reactive shades → higher rub & azo risk.

Textiles (children)

  • Likely: CPSIA/EN71, phthalates/lead (as applicable), small parts/sharp points, flammability where required; tracking labels.
  • Notes: Any trim (zip, print, button) change triggers review.

Furniture (wood/metal, HORECA/contract)

  • Likely: BIFMA/EN performance (stability, load, durability); FR requirements depend on destination/local code.
  • Notes: Confirm FR scope early (curtains/upholstery vs general seating).

Paper & Packaging

  • Likely: FSC (if claimed), ECT/BCT strength, REACH/SDS for inks; ISPM-15 for wood pallets/crates.
  • For food-contact packs: migration testing and declarations.

When to test

  • T2 Pre-tests (finish/glaze/print locked): catch chemistry issues before raw-material mass booking.
  • PP/Golden validation: do only if risk profile or buyer policy demands.
  • Bulk spot-tests: per lot or colorway for high-risk categories.
  • Change control: any change in material, finish, color, decal ink, or supplier → review the matrix and re-test if needed.

Sampling plan (how many & from where)

  • Pre-tests: 3–5 pcs per variant (finish/glaze/color/size family).
  • Production: 3–5 pcs per lot/line.
  • Source: pulled from line or finished stock, sealed with sample ID that appears on the test report and PO.

Tie-in with QA

  • Golden sample = the visual & dimensional truth; lab test report = the chemical/mechanical truth. Keep both linked to the same spec/version.
  • Book DUPRO at 20–60% and PSI at ≥80% packed; inspectors verify that the tested construction/finish matches what is actually produced.

Documents you’ll hand over

  • DoC/COC/COI (declaration/certificate of conformity/inspection) per market or retailer.
  • Lab test reports with photos, sample IDs, and standards cited.
  • SDS for inks, coatings, chemicals; FSC/GOTS/CoC if claimed.
  • ISPM-15 pallet proofs, barcode scan logs, and packaging strength evidence (ECT/BCT).
  • Retain everything in a compliance data-room mapped to PO/SKU.

Common failure traps & quick fixes

  • Finish tones changed after test → re-test or lock bath parameters and lacquer lot.
  • New glaze/decal → re-test before bulk.
  • Mixed-material kids’ items → verify every component (fabric, print, trims).
  • Barcodes unreadable → print proofs + live scanner checks before mass print.
  • FR rules misunderstood → confirm whether FR is legally required for your destination and product class at the brief stage.

Our role

  • Map your SKU to a Compliance-Ready Line where possible.
  • Build a test plan, raise lab requests, and coordinate pre-tests → final tests.
  • Compile the DoC/COC pack with your importer identifiers and HS code logic.

Downloadable working sheets

I prepared an editable workbook so you can run compliance without hunting for templates:

IndiaUnbox_Compliance_Testing_Pack.xlsx
Tabs included:

  • Compliance_Test_Matrix (category × destination with suggested tests & timing)
  • Lab_Test_Request_Form (send directly to your lab)
  • RSL_Register (maintain your restricted substances program)
  • Docs_Tracker (DoC/COC/Reports/SDS/FSC/ISPM-15)
  • Sampling_Plan (pre-test & production)
  • Packaging_Checklist (barcodes, ECT/BCT, ISPM-15)
  • Lab_Partners (fill with your preferred labs)
  • Test_Calendar (Gantt-friendly milestones)

Download the Compliance & Testing Pack (Excel)

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