Snapshot

• Why Jaipur is iconic:
  Jaipur, known as the “Pink City”, is globally recognized as the coloured gemstone capital of the world. With over 250 years of gem-cutting tradition, Jaipur specializes in emeralds, rubies, sapphires, tanzanites, and semi-precious stones, as well as intricate kundan, meenakari, and polki jewellery.
  The city houses over 3,000 manufacturing units, and exports coloured gemstones and jewellery to USA, Europe, Middle East, Hong Kong, and Japan.
  
• Global Positioning:
  Jaipur handles ~90% of the world’s coloured gemstone cutting by volume and is a major GJEPC hub (Gem & Jewellery Export Promotion Council), with dedicated SEZs, training centers, and grading labs.
  

Product Range

Category	Key Products
Cut & Polished Gemstones	Emeralds, rubies, sapphires, tanzanite, amethyst, citrine, tourmaline
Kundan & Polki Jewellery	Traditional uncut diamond jewellery with enamel work
Meenakari Jewellery	Enamelled gold and silver ornaments
Victorian/Antique Jewellery	Heritage-inspired designs with gemstones
Modern Designer Jewellery	18k/22k gold, platinum, and silver pieces
Silver Ornaments	Gemstone-studded silver accessories
Beads & Carvings	Gemstone beads, figurines, carvings for global buyers

Cluster Strengths

Feature	Details
Global Leader in Coloured Stones	~90% of coloured stones cut here; top exporter of emeralds
Craft Heritage	Generations of artisans in meenakari, kundan, and jadau
Large-Scale Ecosystem	3,000+ cutting units, 1,000+ jewellery manufacturing units
Export Value	~$1.5B annual coloured gemstone exports
Skill + Design Hub	Houses global designers, training centers, and gem labs

Materials & Sustainability

• Gemstones Used: Emerald, ruby, sapphire (imported from Colombia, Zambia, Myanmar, Sri Lanka); tanzanite, topaz, amethyst, and quartz varieties.
  
• Innovation:
  
  • Laser cutting, 3D CAD design, CNC engraving
    
  • Digital inventory & blockchain for gemstone provenance
    
  • Integration of modern settings with heritage jewellery styles
    
• Sustainability Initiatives:
  
  • Responsible Jewellery Council (RJC) adoption
    
  • Initiatives for ethical sourcing and fair trade gems
    
  • Environmentally conscious units with water recycling and dust control systems
    

Cluster Infrastructure

• SEZs & Industrial Zones:
  
  • Sitapura Industrial Area (jewellery manufacturing hub)
    
  • Jaipur SEZ for gem and jewellery exports
    
• Institutions:
  
  • GJEPC Regional Office
    
  • Indian Institute of Gem & Jewellery (IIGJ) – Skill development
    
  • Gem Testing Laboratory (GTL), Jaipur – GJEPC’s world-class gem certification facility
    
  • JJA (Jaipur Jewellery Association) – Trade promotion
    
• Markets: Johari Bazaar, Tripolia Bazaar, Sitapura Jewellery Park
  

Compliance & Certifications

Certification	Details
RJC Certification	Widely adopted for global buyers
GTL Certification	GJEPC-supported lab for gemstone authenticity
Fair Trade Gems	Select units certified for ethical sourcing
ISO 9001/14001	Quality & environmental standards
BIS Hallmarking	For gold and silver jewellery
Kimberley Process	For diamond-studded jewellery

Production Timelines & MOQs

Product Type	Sampling Lead Time	Bulk Lead Time	MOQ Guidance
Cut Gemstones (0.5–5 ct)	5–7 days	2–3 weeks	50–100 stones
Kundan/Polki Jewellery	2–3 weeks	6–8 weeks	10–20 pieces
Designer Gold Jewellery	2 weeks	4–6 weeks	20–50 pieces
Beads & Carvings	5–7 days	2–3 weeks	200+ beads

Branding & Packaging

• Branding: QR-coded authenticity certificates, laser engraving for stones
  
• Packaging: Custom velvet boxes, tamper-proof gemstone pouches, hallmark seals
  
• Marketing Narrative:
  “Jaipur: The world’s coloured gemstone capital, blending royal craftsmanship with modern precision to deliver ethical, certified jewellery and gems to global buyers.”
  

Quality Control (IndiaUnbox Protocol)

• Gem QC: Refractive index, clarity grading, cut symmetry, color matching
  
• Jewellery QC: Stone setting strength, enamel finishing, hallmark verification
  
• Certification: GTL, IGI, GIA grading for authenticity
  
• Export QC: Security-sealed parcels, humidity- and shock-proof packaging
  

Price Drivers

• Gemstone rarity (emerald vs amethyst)
  
• Carat weight and clarity
  
• Handmade artisanal work (kundan, meenakari)
  
• Certification and grading costs
  
• Precious metal market volatility (gold, silver, platinum)
  

Buyer Confidence Signals

• Global Hub: Jaipur cuts ~90% of coloured stones sold worldwide
  
• Certified Ecosystem: Backed by GTL, IIGJ, RJC, and GJEPC
  
• Artisan Heritage: Over 300 years of royal patronage and craft expertise
  
• Design Leadership: Fusion of Mughal-Rajput tradition with modern fashion
  
• Ethical Supply Chain: Blockchain-tracked provenance and fair-trade initiatives